Calaveras County, California: A Land of Gold Rush History and Natural Wonders

Main Attractions in Calaveras County

1. Calaveras Big Trees State Park:

One of the most iconic attractions in the county, Calaveras Big Trees State Park is home to some of the largest and oldest living trees on Earth—the giant sequoias. These towering trees, which can reach heights of over 300 feet, have been attracting visitors for over 150 years. The park features numerous hiking trails, including the popular North Grove Trail, which takes visitors through a dense forest of sequoias. The park is also a great destination for camping, picnicking, and winter activities such as snowshoeing.

2. Moaning Cavern Adventure Park:

For those looking for a unique underground experience, Moaning Cavern Adventure Park offers an opportunity to explore one of the largest vertical chambers in California. The cavern is so large that it could hold the entire Statue of Liberty. Visitors can descend into the cavern via a spiral staircase or for the more adventurous, take part in rappelling. The park also offers gem mining, zip-lining, and opportunities to learn about the geological history of the area.

3. Mercer Caverns:

Another subterranean wonder, Mercer Caverns is located near the town of Murphys and offers guided tours through a labyrinth of stalactites, stalagmites, and other fascinating formations. The cavern was discovered in 1885 and is known for its stunning mineral formations and fossils. It’s an ideal spot for those interested in geology and offers a chance to explore the natural beauty that lies beneath the Sierra foothills.

4. Angels Camp Museum and Carriage House:

Angels Camp is a town steeped in Gold Rush history, and its museum offers an in-depth look at the region’s past. The Angels Camp Museum features exhibits on mining, ranching, and the history of the area, as well as an impressive collection of horse-drawn carriages. Visitors can learn about the tools and techniques used during the Gold Rush and explore artifacts from the time period. The museum provides a great educational experience for families and history buffs.

5. New Melones Lake:

This large reservoir, located on the Stanislaus River, is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. New Melones Lake offers a wide range of recreational activities, including boating, fishing, swimming, and water skiing. The lake is surrounded by scenic hills and is a popular spot for camping and hiking, with trails that offer panoramic views of the water and the surrounding landscape. It’s also a great place for wildlife viewing, with opportunities to see eagles, hawks, and other native species.

6. Ironstone Vineyards:

Located in Murphys, Ironstone Vineyards is one of the most prestigious wineries in the region. The vineyard offers tours, tastings, and a chance to explore its beautifully landscaped gardens. The winery also has a museum that showcases the world’s largest crystalline gold nugget on display, weighing 44 pounds. Ironstone Vineyards is known not only for its award-winning wines but also for hosting events and concerts throughout the year, drawing visitors from across California.

7. The Calaveras County Fair and Jumping Frog Jubilee:

One of the most famous events in the county, the Jumping Frog Jubilee is inspired by Mark Twain’s story, “The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County.” Held annually in Angels Camp, the fair features traditional attractions like rodeos, livestock shows, and carnival rides, but the main event is the frog-jumping competition. Contestants from around the world bring their frogs to see which can jump the farthest, making this quirky and beloved event a highlight of the year.

Famous Cities and Towns in Calaveras County

1. Angels Camp:

Known as the “Home of the Jumping Frog,” Angels Camp is the largest city in Calaveras County and a hub for Gold Rush history. The historic downtown area has preserved its 19th-century charm, with buildings dating back to the Gold Rush era. Visitors can stroll through Main Street, which is lined with shops, restaurants, and historic landmarks. Angels Camp is also home to the Angels Camp Museum, which provides insight into the region’s rich history. The town is an excellent base for exploring the surrounding attractions, including nearby lakes and caverns.

2. Murphys:

Often referred to as the “Queen of the Sierra,” Murphys is a charming town known for its wine country and historic sites. The town’s main street is lined with tasting rooms, art galleries, and boutique shops, making it a popular destination for wine lovers and those looking for a relaxing day out. Murphys also has a strong connection to the Gold Rush era, with historic landmarks like the Murphys Hotel, which dates back to 1856 and once hosted famous guests such as Mark Twain and Ulysses S. Grant. The town is also the gateway to Ironstone Vineyards and other wineries in the region.

3. San Andreas:

As the county seat, San Andreas is a small town with a rich history dating back to the Gold Rush. Visitors can explore the town’s historic courthouse, one of the oldest still in use in California. While San Andreas is smaller and quieter than some of the other towns in the county, it provides a more authentic glimpse into the day-to-day life of the region. The town is also home to the Calaveras County Historical Society and Museum, which offers exhibits on the area’s mining history and pioneer life.

4. Arnold:

Located in the Sierra Nevada foothills, Arnold is a popular destination for those looking to explore the outdoors. The town is located near Calaveras Big Trees State Park, making it a great base for hiking, camping, and winter sports. Arnold also offers a range of recreational activities, including golfing, fishing, and snowshoeing in the winter. The town’s natural beauty and close proximity to both the mountains and the valley make it an appealing destination for nature lovers.